Numeracy Foundation June 2019 Unit 2 Q5
5. Here is a diagram of a snooker table.
The dotted lines on the diagram show the path of a ball as it bounces off the side of the table.

Diagram not drawn to scale
What is the special name given to angle \(b\)? [1]
right angle obtuse angle acute angle reflex angle straight angle
All the red balls at the beginning of a snooker game are placed on the table in the shape of an equilateral triangle.
Here is part of the pattern of how the red balls are placed.
There are 5 rows of red balls in the complete pattern.

Denise says,
“There are 15 red balls on the table at the beginning of a snooker game”.
Using the pattern of balls above, show that Denise is correct. [1]
There are 22 balls on the table at the beginning of a snooker game.
15 of the balls are red.
Denise picks one ball, at random, from the table at the beginning of a game.
Which of the words below describes the chance that she will pick a red ball?
Circle your answer. [1]
certain likely even chance unlikely impossible
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| 180(°) – 40(°) – 40(°) 100(°) | M1 A1 | Accept embedded answers |
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| obtuse angle | B1 | If incorrect, F.T their answer for angle \(b\) in 5(a) |
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| Full explanation e.g. “(there should be 15 because) 1+2+3+4+5 = 15” “(there should be 15 because) (6)+4+5” “you have to add an extra 9” “it’s a triangular number” | E1 | Allow “it’s 15 because every row goes up one” Accept complete diagram of 15 balls E0 for correctly completed diagram followed by an explanation which contradicts the diagram |
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| likely | B1 |