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Numeracy Foundation November 2016 Unit 2 Q4

WJECFoundationCurrent spec5 marksRatio & Basic ProportionUnits & Time

4. Jane lives in Cardiff and plans to travel to Bangor.

(a) Jane considers catching the train.

TRAIN TIMES: CARDIFF TO HOLYHEAD

Cardiff Central05:1007:2109:21
Hereford06:2508:2710:27
Chester08:1910:1912:19
Bangor09:3311:3813:28
Holyhead10:2212:2214:22

Jane wants to arrive at Bangor before 1 p.m.
She could catch the 07:21 train from Cardiff Central.
How long would the train journey to Bangor take? [1]

(b) Jane decides to drive to Bangor.
Cardiff to Bangor
JOURNEY DETAILS


Distance 200 miles
Time (normal traffic) 4 hours 30 minutes
(i) Jane knows that her car travels 50 miles on one gallon of petrol.
The cost of petrol is £5.90 per gallon.
How much will the petrol cost for Jane to drive from her home to Bangor?
You must show all your working. [2]
(ii) Jane needs to take a break after every 1 hour 15 minutes of driving.
How many breaks will she need to take before reaching Bangor? [1]
(iii) Jane decides to allow five and a half hours for the whole journey.
She needs to arrive in Bangor by 1 p.m.
What is the latest time she should leave Cardiff? [1]