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Intermediate November 2023 Unit 2 Q18

WJECIntermediateCurrent spec3 marks2D Area & PerimeterExpanding Brackets

18. The diagram below shows a shape made by joining two congruent rectangles together.
The length of each rectangle is \((5x + 3)\) cm.
The width of each rectangle is \((2x - 1)\) cm.

T-shape made of two congruent rectangles: one horizontal on top, one vertical below it on the right; the top rectangle is labelled (5x + 3) cm long and (2x − 1) cm wide

Diagram not drawn to scale

Write an expression for the total area of the shape in the form \(ax^2 + bx + c\), where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are whole numbers. [3]