Higher November 2021 Paper 4 Q12

12

(a)

The region R is shown on this grid.

Grid with x from 0 to 15 and y from 0 to 12 showing the lines y = x + 6 (from (0, 6) to (6, 12)), x + 2y = 24 (from (0, 12) to (15, 4.5)) and y = ½x (from (0, 0) to (15, 7.5)); region R lies between them to the right of the y-axis

Region R is defined by four inequalities.
One of the inequalities is \(x \geqslant 0\).

Use the symbols \(\leqslant\) and \(\geqslant\) to complete the other three inequalities.

\[\begin{aligned} x &\geqslant 0 \\ y &\ \ldots\ \tfrac{1}{2}x \\ x + 2y &\ \ldots\ 24 \\ y &\ \ldots\ x + 6 \end{aligned}\]

[2]

(b) The inequality \(x \geqslant 0\) is replaced by a new inequality.
Region R is then a kite.

Write down the new inequality. [3]