June 2025 Paper 2 Q3

OCR ACurrent spec7 marksIntegrationNumerical Methods

3 The diagram shows part of the curve with equation \(y = \sqrt{x^2 + 3}\), between \(x = 0\) and \(x = 2\).

Graph of y = square root of (x squared + 3) from x = 0 to x = 2, with the region under the curve shaded down to the x-axis and bounded by a dashed line at x = 2
(a)
(i) Use the trapezium rule, with intervals of 0.5, to determine an approximation to the area of the shaded region. [3]
(ii) Use rectangles with the same intervals as in part (i) to determine lower and upper bounds for the exact area of the shaded region. [2]
(b) Write an expression for the exact area of the shaded region in terms of a limit, involving \(x\) and intervals of width \(\delta x\). [2]