Higher June 2024 Unit 2 Q9
9. \(a\) and \(b\) are two numbers, where \(b \gt a\).
The mean of the two numbers is equal to the range of the two numbers.
Show that \(3a = b\). [3]
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| \(\dfrac{a + b}{2} = b - a\) | B1 | Award B0 for \(a + b \div 2 = b - a\) unless brackets are implied in later correct workings. |
| \(a + b = 2(b - a)\) | B1 | May be implied by correct further work (e.g. \(a + b = 2b - 2a\)). |
| \(a + b = 2b - 2a\) or \(a + 2a = 2b - b\) (\(=3a=b\)) | B1 | Award final B1 only from convincing work. If no marks, award SC1 for one of the following:
|
9. Alternative method:
| Scheme | Marks | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| Assuming \(b = 3a\) (Mean =) \(\dfrac{a + 3a}{2}\) | M1 | Working must be shown. |
| \(= 2a\) | A1 | |
| Range = \(3a - a = 2a\) | B1 | Working must be shown. |