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Higher June 2023 Paper 2 Q1

EduqasHigherCurrent spec4 marksCompound Measures

1.

Use:
\[\text{Pressure} = \frac{\text{Force (N)}}{\text{Area (cm}^2\text{)}}\]

The base of a filing cabinet is a rectangle. It measures 45 cm by 60 cm.
The whole of the base is in contact with the horizontal ground.

(a) The empty filing cabinet exerts a force of 675 N on the ground.

What is the pressure exerted on the ground by the empty filing cabinet?
Give your answer in N/cm2. [2]
(b) When the filing cabinet is full, the pressure it exerts on the ground is 0·75 N/cm2.

What is the force that the full filing cabinet exerts on the ground?
Give your answer in newtons (N). [2]