4400 Higher November 2006 Paper 4 Q9

EdexcelHigherOld spec4 marksBasic Probability

9 There are 48 beads in a bag.
Some of the beads are red and the rest of the beads are blue.
Shan is going to take a bead at random from the bag.
The probability that she will take a red bead is \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)

(a) Work out the number of red beads in the bag. (2)

Shan adds some red beads to the 48 beads in the bag.
The probability that she will take a red bead is now \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

(b) Work out the number of red beads she adds. (2)