Foundation June 2018 Paper 1 Q2
2 The bar chart gives information about the total number of medals won by each of six countries at the 2016 Olympic Games.

(a) Which of these countries won the fewest total number of medals? (1)
Great Britain won 27 gold medals.
(b) How many of the medals won by Great Britain were not gold medals? (2)
(c) Write down the ratio of the total number of medals won by Russia to the total number of medals won by Germany.
Give your ratio in its simplest form. (2)
Give your ratio in its simplest form. (2)
The USA won
46 gold medals
37 silver medals
38 bronze medals
(d) What fraction of the total number of medals won by the USA were gold medals? (2)
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| Kenya | B1 |
| (1) |
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| 67 – 27 (may be seen on bar chart) | M1 |
| 40 | A1 |
| (2) |
Notes
M1: for \(x\) – 27
(can be implied by an answer of 39, 41)
A1: cao
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| 56 : 42 oe or 3 : 4 or 1 : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) oe | M1 |
| 4 : 3 | A1 |
| (2) |
Notes
M1: or for an unsimplified ratio with one value correct e.g. 56 : 41, 66 : 42
or for 53 : 41
or for 3 and 4 in incorrect notation
E.g. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) or \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
A1: allow 1 : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) or 1 : 0.75
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| 46 + 37 + 38 (=121) or \(\dfrac{46}{m}\), \(m \gt 46\) | M1 |
| \(\dfrac{46}{121}\) | A1 |
| (2) | |
| (7 marks) |
Notes
A1: cao