Foundation June 2018 Paper 2 Q15

EdexcelCurrent spec2 marksAngles (Including Parallel Lines)

15 Mary needs to work out the size of angle \(x\) in this diagram.

Triangle ABC with AC equal to BC, angle B = 63 degrees and angle x at C

She writes

\(x = 63^\circ\) because base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal.

Mary is wrong.

(a) Explain why. (1)

William needs to work out the size of angle \(y\) in this diagram.

Parallel lines DE and FH, with a line from E to G on FH; angle DEG = 57 degrees and angle y is angle EGF

William writes

WorkingReason
angle \(EGH = 57^\circ\)because corresponding angles are equal
\(y = 180^\circ - 57^\circ\)
\(y = 123^\circ\)
because angles on a straight line add up to \(180^\circ\)

One of William’s reasons is wrong.

(b) Write down the correct reason. (1)