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Numeracy Higher June 2017 Unit 1 Q11

WJECHigherCurrent spec10 marksPythagorasVolume & Surface Area

11. The diagram below shows a wooden end-piece for a curtain pole.
It is in the shape of a cone with measurements as shown in the diagram.

Cone lying on its side, base diameter 10 cm, perpendicular height 12 cm, with a cylindrical hole drilled into the centre of the base shown dashed

Diagram not drawn to scale

The curtain pole sits in a cylindrical hole that has been drilled into the end-piece.
The hole is of radius 3 cm and depth 4 cm.

From the formula list: Volume of cone \(= \dfrac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h\);   Curved surface area of cone \(= \pi r l\)

(a) Show that the volume of wood that remains is 64\(\pi\) cm3. [4]
(b) The surface area of the end-piece is to be painted, except for the area inside the hole.
Calculate the surface area that is to be painted.
Give your answer in terms of \(\pi\). [6]