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Numeracy Intermediate November 2017 Unit 1 Q12

WJECIntermediateCurrent spec5 marksBox Plots

12. Lena has three apple trees in her garden.
She has one Gala apple tree, one Orange Pippin tree and one Pink Lady tree.
She picks 50 apples from each of the 3 trees.
She records the width of each apple, as shown.

An apple with a double-headed arrow across it labelled Width

Lena constructs box and whisker diagrams for the widths of the apples collected from each of the three trees.

Three box and whisker diagrams on Width (mm) scales from 30 to 90. Gala apple tree: minimum 42, lower quartile 50, median 61, upper quartile 80, maximum 83. Orange Pippin apple tree: 40, 46, 57, 75, 80. Pink Lady apple tree: 42, 46, 63, 79, 84
(a) Complete each of the following statements.
(i) ‘Apples from the …………… apple tree have the least median width.
The median width of apples recorded for this tree is …………… mm.’ [1]
(ii) ‘The range of the widths of apples recorded for the Gala apple tree
is …………… mm.’ [1]
(iii) ‘The …………… apple tree has apples with the greatest interquartile range of widths.
The interquartile range of the widths of apples recorded for this tree
is …………… mm.’ [2]
(b) Which tree has a higher proportion of larger apples?
You must give a reason for your answer. [1]