8 \(\mathscr{E} =\) {positive whole numbers} \(A =\) {factors of 27} \(B =\) {factors of 9} \(C =\) {first four even numbers}
(a) List the members of \(A \cup B\). (2)
(b)
(i) Is it true that \(A \cap C = \varnothing\) ? Tick (✓) the appropriate box. Yes ☐ No ☐
(ii) Explain your answer.
(1)
(c) Complete the Venn Diagram to show the relationship between the sets \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\).(2)
Mark scheme (a)
Scheme
Marks
1 3 9 27
B2
(2)
Notes
B2: −B1 for eeoo or any repetition
Mark scheme (b)
Scheme
Marks
Yes and gives an explanation which either refers specifically to the members of \(A\) and their properties eg All the factors of 27 are odd. None of the factors of 27 are even. 2, 4, 6, 8 aren’t factors of 27. or gives a general explanation which shows understanding of the statement eg \(A\) and \(C\) have no members in common. The intersection of \(A\) and \(C\) is empty.
B1
(1)
Notes
B1: for ‘Yes’ and an acceptable explanation Do not accept an explanation which merely lists, without comment, the members of both sets. Do not accept an explanation which includes the symbol \(\cap\) with no indication of its meaning.
Mark scheme (c)
Scheme
Marks
B2
(2)
(5 marks)
Notes
B2: B1 for \(B \subset A\) B1 for \(A \cap C = \varnothing\) and \(B \cap C = \varnothing\) Ignore any individual members shown on the diagram. Mark the layout which must be labelled