S2 June 2015 Q6

EdexcelOld spec11 marksContinuous Random Variables

6. A continuous random variable \(X\) has probability density function \(\mathrm{f}(x)\) where

\[\mathrm{f}(x) = \begin{cases} kx^n & 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 1 \\ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\]

where \(k\) and \(n\) are positive integers.

(a) Find \(k\) in terms of \(n\). (3)
(b) Find \(\mathrm{E}(X)\) in terms of \(n\). (3)
(c) Find \(\mathrm{E}(X^2)\) in terms of \(n\). (2)

Given that \(n = 2\)

(d) find \(\mathrm{Var}(3X)\). (3)