Higher November 2023 Paper 4 Q17

OCRHigherCurrent spec5 marksSequences

17

(a) A sequence is defined by\[u_{n+1} = 3u_n + 7 \quad \text{and} \quad u_1 = -2.\]

Work out the value of \(u_2\) and the value of \(u_3\). [2]

(b) Here are the first four terms of a quadratic sequence.

\(-2 \qquad 7 \qquad 22 \qquad 43\)

The sequence has the formula \(x_n = an^2 + b\).

Find the value of \(a\) and the value of \(b\). [3]