Higher June 2021 Paper 1 Q18
18 The table and histogram give information about the distance travelled, in order to get to work, by each person working in a large store.
| Distance (d km) | Frequency |
|---|---|
| \(0 \leqslant d \lt 10\) | 40 |
| \(10 \leqslant d \lt 15\) | |
| \(15 \leqslant d \lt 20\) | |
| \(20 \leqslant d \lt 30\) | |
| \(30 \leqslant d \lt 60\) | 30 |

Using the information in the table and in the histogram,
One of the people working in the store is chosen at random.
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| eg height of first bar labelled as FD 4 or one 1 cm by 1 cm square = 5 people or 1 line of 5 small squares = 1 person or one 2cm by 2 cm square = 20 people etc | M1 |
| Working not required, so correct answer scores full marks (unless from obvious incorrect working) Answer: 35, 39, 56 | A1 |
| (2) |
Notes
M1: for the use of frequency density – ie that area is proportional to frequency – with either a correct frequency density unambiguously labelled on axis or for an area representing a correct number of people or 2 correct frequencies completed
A1: All 3 correct
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| Correct bar | B1 |
| (1) |
Notes
B1: Width from 30 – 60 and height 1 cm
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| 0.5 × “56” + 30 (= 58) or 40 + “35” + “39” + “56” + 30 (= 200) | M1ft |
Working not required, so correct answer scores full marks (unless from obvious incorrect working) Answer: \(\dfrac{58}{200}\) | A1ft |
| (2) | |
| (5 marks) |
Notes
M1ft: follow through their stated value for \(20 \leqslant d \lt 30\) for total greater than 25 or ft their 3 values in the table for total