Higher January 2021 Paper 2R Q5

EdexcelHigherCurrent spec6 marksTransformations of Shapes

5 Here is a shape P drawn on a grid of squares.

Grid with x from -10 to 14 and y from -8 to 10; shape P is a trapezium with vertices (-3, -5), (0, -2), (3, -2) and (3, -5)
(a) On the grid, rotate shape P 180° about the point \((-3, 2)\)
Label the new shape Q. (2)
(b) On the grid, translate shape P by the vector \(\begin{pmatrix} 10 \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}\)
Label the new shape R. (1)

Here are triangle T and triangle U drawn on a grid of squares.

Grid with x from -4 to 12 and y from 0 to 7; triangle T has vertices (1, 2), (1, 4) and (4, 2); triangle U has vertices (5, 1), (5, 5) and (11, 1)
(c) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle T onto triangle U. (3)