October 2021 Paper 2 Q5
5 It is known that 40% of people in Britain carry a certain gene.
A random sample of 32 people is collected.
(a) Calculate the probability that exactly 12 people carry the gene. [1]
(b) Calculate the probability that at least 8 people carry the gene, giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places. [2]
| Scheme | Marks | AO |
|---|---|---|
| 0.14, 0.139 or awrt 0.1385 isw BC | B1 | 1.1 |
| [1] |
| Scheme | Marks | AO |
|---|---|---|
| \(\mathrm{P}(X \leqslant 7) = 0.0248(2\ldots)\) soi or 0.9751 to 0.9752 seen | M1 | 1.1 |
| 0.975 cao | A1 | 1.1 |
| [2] |
Notes
M1: if M0, allow SC1 for awrt 0.0575… or 0.943
NB 0.975178058