Foundation January 2021 Paper 1 Q18
18 The table gives information about the speeds, in kilometres per hour, of 80 motorbikes as each pass under a bridge.
| Speed (\(s\) kilometres per hour) | Frequency |
|---|---|
| \(40 \lt s \leqslant 50\) | 10 |
| \(50 \lt s \leqslant 60\) | 16 |
| \(60 \lt s \leqslant 70\) | 19 |
| \(70 \lt s \leqslant 80\) | 23 |
| \(80 \lt s \leqslant 90\) | 12 |
(a) Write down the modal class. (1)
(b) Work out an estimate for the mean speed of the motorbikes as they pass under the bridge.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. (4)
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. (4)
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| \(70 \lt s \leqslant 80\) | B1 |
| (1) |
| Scheme | Marks |
|---|---|
| 10 × 45 + 16 × 55 + 19 × 65 + 23 × 75 + 12 × 85 or 450 + 880 + 1235 + 1725 + 1020 (= 5310) | M2 |
| “5310” ÷ 80 | M1 |
| 66.4 | A1 |
| (4) | |
| (5 marks) |
Notes
M2: \(f \times d\) for at least 4 products with correct mid-interval values and intention to add.
If not M2 then award M1
for \(d\) used consistently for at least 4 products within interval (including end points) and intention to add
or
for at least 4 correct products with correct mid-interval values with no intention to add
M1: dep on at least M1 allow division by their \(\sum f\) provided addition or total under column seen
A1: accept 66.37 – 66.4