Higher November 2022 Paper 1 Q7

AQACurrent spec4 marksVectors

7 The diagram shows the vectors \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\).

As a column vector \(\quad \mathbf{a} = \) \(\begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix}\)

Dashed square grid showing vector a going 3 right and 2 up, and vector b going 4 right and 1 down
(a) What is \(\mathbf{b}\) as a column vector? [2 marks]
(b) Work out \(4\mathbf{a}\) as a column vector. [1 mark]
(c) \(\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{c} = \) \(\begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix}\)

Work out \(\mathbf{c}\) as a column vector.

Circle your answer. [1 mark]

  • \(\begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix}\)
  • \(\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix}\)
  • \(\begin{pmatrix} -2 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix}\)
  • \(\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}\)